The Residenz was built over the centuries, mainly during the 17th and 19th centuries, for the Bavarian kings. Inner courtyard, in the Residenz. The Grotto, built in 1583, inspired by Italian renaissance gardens. Antiquarium, built 1568-1571 by Duke Albrecht V to host his antiquities. Duke Wilhelm V transformed it into a ceremonial hall shortly after. Antiquarium. Antiquarium. Antiquarium. Antiquarium: Alexander the Great. Antiquarium: Julius Cesar. Electoral apartments, 18th century, decorated in the rococo style. China, 1720-1750. Ornamental writing desk, Antwerp, around 1700. Room of judgement. Marienplatz Labels